An interesting and fun project is to track those people who left your
ancestral villages to come to America. Although immigrants from these
villages, as well as from all of Galicia, travelled to many ports in many
countries, the most popular destination by far was the port of New York....and
Ellis Island!
By doing so, you can see chain migration in action! Chain
migration is the term used to describe the immigration of people from one
village or region to the same village or region in the new home. From
reviewing all these records, we can see that the most popular destinations were
New York City, Amsterdam New York, Newark New Jersey, and Erie Pennsylavia.
I used Stephen Morse's excellent search engine to look for immigrants from
two of my ancestral villages, Czeremosznia and Usznia, who came to America
through Ellis Island. (I also expanded the search to other American
ports.)
To see my results, or to find your own ancestors from these two villages,
click on the various indexes below. I included columns for both the
correct spelling of the name (using modern day Polish and Ukrainian/English
languages transliteration of Ukrainian), as well as the name as it is spelled on
the Statue of Liberty-Ellis Island Foundation website, in case you wanted to
pull up the record yourself.
By conducting such a study, we can learn some interesting facts:
Roughly 49.9% left from the port of Hamburg, 28.5% from
the port of Bremen, 11.5% from the port of Rotterdam.
Roughly 19.2% came on the ship Kaiserin Auguste Victoria,
10.7% on the ship Amerika.
Roughly 32% of all the Ukrainians listed Amsterdam, New
York as their final destination; while only 12% of all Poles listed Amsterdam,
New York.
Roughly 36% of all the Poles listed New York City as their
final destination.
List of immigrants, including ports, age, marital status, ethnicity
A - F
G - L
M - P
R - Z
List of immigrants, including who they left behind and who they were coming
to.
A - F
G - L
M - P
R - Z